Guides
For accountantsThe year-end chase: collecting records from limited-company clients without the pain.
Every practice knows the ritual: the deadline gets close, the email goes out, the shoebox arrives late. Why record collection breaks down with one-person companies, what a good handoff looks like — and how to make the chase someone else's job.
Every practice knows the ritual. The deadline appears on the horizon months out, comfortably far away. You send the polite email — “just a heads-up that we’ll need your records for the year” — and then nothing. A follow-up. Silence. “I’ll send it this weekend.” And then, in the last week before filing, a shoebox arrives, or a folder of WhatsApp photos, or a bank export with sixty lines that mean nothing without a story. The problem was never the client’s character. It is that the records were never captured when things happened, so by year end there is nothing to send — only raw material to reconstruct.
Why record collection breaks down with one-person companies
For a one-director company, the director is the whole finance function. There is no bookkeeper down the corridor, no accounts inbox, no colleague who logs the invoice while it is fresh. The transactions live where they landed: in a banking app, on a camera roll, in a supplier email, and — more than anyone likes to admit — in memory. Nothing gets filed because filing is nobody’s job.
The trouble is that context has a short shelf life. In March, “what was this £600?” has an instant answer. By the following January, the £600 is a mystery even to the person who paid it. So the expensive part of a year-end is rarely the bookkeeping itself — it is the reconstruction: the archaeology of working out what each line was, and the slow round-trips of queries back to a client who is now guessing. Ten transactions, ten emails, ten “I think that was…” replies. That is where the hours — and the goodwill — disappear.
The deadlines that make the chase urgent
The chase has a clock behind it, and for a private company the clocks are unforgiving. Miss them and penalties escalate the later you file; but well before any penalty, lateness eats the time you could have spent giving advice. Here is the whole picture on one screen:
| Filing or payment | Deadline | Clock runs from |
|---|---|---|
| Annual accounts at Companies House | 9 months | End of the accounting reference period |
| Corporation tax payment | 9 months and 1 day | End of the accounting period |
| Company Tax Return (CT600) | 12 months | End of the accounting period |
| Confirmation statement | Within 14 days of the end of each 12-month review period | The last confirmation statement (or incorporation) |
The details sit on GOV.UK — the accounts deadline in the guide to preparing and filing annual accounts, the tax dates in Company Tax Returns, and the annual filing in the confirmation statement guidance. (One exception worth knowing: a company’s first accounts normally fall due 21 months after the date of incorporation, not nine months after the period end.) Notice what the clocks have in common: they all run from a date that has already passed. Every week the records arrive late is a week subtracted from the window in which you could do something useful with them. When the shoebox lands in the final fortnight, there is time to triage and nothing more. When it lands early, there is time for advice.
What a good handoff actually looks like
Picture the opposite of the shoebox. A good handoff is not a bigger pile arriving sooner; it is a different kind of thing entirely — records captured at the time of the event, each one carrying:
- What happened, in plain words — a sentence a human wrote when the memory was fresh, not a bank narrative you have to decode.
- The decision behind it — the minute or resolution where one is relevant, so a dividend or a director’s loan comes with the choice that authorised it.
- The evidence attached — the receipt, the invoice, the agreement, sitting with the record it belongs to rather than scattered across an inbox and a camera roll.
- A number, so nothing is anonymous and every item can be referred to.
- The open questions flagged, not buried — the two lines the client wasn’t sure about, raised at the top rather than discovered by you on line forty-three.
The dream, in other words, is to receive a review queue, not a data dump. You want to spend your time confirming and advising, not excavating. It is the same principle that makes retention painless rather than painful — see our guide on how long to keep limited-company records — and the same reason a thorny item like a company cost bought on a personal card is trivial when it was captured with its story and a headache when it surfaces as an anonymous line a year later.
Making the chase someone else’s job
Here is the uncomfortable truth about chasing: it is a scheduling problem, and computers are good at scheduling problems while relationships are bad at them. Every reminder you send personally costs a little social capital — you become the person who nags — and it costs you the five minutes of remembering to send it at all. Multiply that across a client book and the chase becomes a second job nobody put on your contract.
The fix is upstream. Give the client a tool that captures the story at the moment it happens, so the record exists before you ever have to ask for it. Then let the software do the reminding, on a neutral schedule, with no awkwardness attached. The nagging doesn’t stop because everyone suddenly became organised; it stops because it was handed to a machine that doesn’t mind doing it.
How LtdRecord runs the chase for you
This is the problem LtdRecord is built around. Your clients — the directors — describe what happened in plain English as it happens, and LtdRecord prepares the record pack from it: numbered, with the evidence checklist attached and handoff notes written for the accountant. The story is captured while it is still fresh, which is the whole game.
On your side sits the practice desk: your entire client book in one place. You can see at a glance which clients have evidence gaps, what is overdue or due within the next 30 days across every client, and which drafts need your attention. No spreadsheet of deadlines, no separate reminder system — one screen for the whole book.
Linking is by invitation, both directions. You invite a client, or a director invites you, and the other side confirms before anything is shared. You get read-only access: viewing and downloading a client’s records never consumes anything the client pays for. When something is missing, “Request missing evidence” sends the client a list of exactly what is outstanding — and then LtdRecord tracks the ask for you. It sends polite reminders automatically, first after a few days and then once more, stops the moment the evidence lands, and marks the request resolved by itself. You can pause it any time. The chase happens; you don’t have to be the one doing it.
You are also not asked to live in yet another dashboard. A Monday-morning digest emails you only when something genuinely needs attention — an overdue filing, a deadline coming up, an evidence gap, an unreviewed pack. When there is nothing to do, it stays quiet. As packs come in you mark them reviewed to keep a clean to-review queue, and at year end every client’s records and evidence download as a single ZIP, ready for whatever you file next.
It is free for your first three linked clients, with no card required; paid practice plans scale from there. The details are on the practice page and our pricing page. LtdRecord prepares the records and runs the chase — the filing with Companies House and HMRC stays with you and your client, exactly where it belongs.
The chase never fully disappears; some clients will always be some clients. But it can stop being your job. And when the collection runs itself, January stops being the month you spend excavating shoeboxes — and goes back to being advice season.
Quick answers
When should accountants ask limited-company clients for their records?
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Continuously, not once a year. The single biggest cause of the year-end scramble is asking for a year's worth of context in one go, months after the events happened, when the client can no longer remember what a payment was for. The practices with the calmest Januaries collect records as transactions occur and treat year end as a review rather than a reconstruction.
What records should a limited-company client hand over at year end?
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Everything that supports the accounts and the Company Tax Return — bank statements, invoices, receipts, expense claims, dividend vouchers and the decisions behind them — kept for at least six years from the end of the financial year. The ideal handoff is not a pile of PDFs but a set of records where each entry says what happened in plain words, carries its evidence, has a number, and flags any open question. That way you review rather than interrogate.
How do you chase clients for missing records without souring the relationship?
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Make the ask specific and make it automatic. A list of exactly what is outstanding is easier to act on than "can you send your records", and reminders that arrive on a neutral schedule carry none of the awkwardness of a personal nudge. When the software chases on your behalf and stops the moment the evidence lands, you keep the goodwill and still get the paperwork.
Can accountants access their clients' LtdRecord records?
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Yes, by invitation and with the client's confirmation. Either side can invite the other, and nothing is shared until both agree. You get read-only access — you can view and download a client's records and evidence, and viewing or downloading never consumes anything the client pays for.
This guide is general information for UK limited companies, not legal, tax, accounting or company secretarial advice. Rules change and edge cases abound — check the linked official guidance and speak to your accountant or adviser about your own situation.
Read next
Paperwork like this, from one sentence.
Describe what happened in plain English — LtdRecord prepares the record pack, keeps the evidence and watches the deadlines. Your first pack is free, no card needed.